Quote: Originally Posted by Overtaker »
Does the officer not need to prove that the exhaust is louder than 79 dB A?
It says
here that the sound level limit is 79 dB A.
The burden is on the officer to prove that GT3Ranger was in violation of the law, which can only determined by measuring the sound level. The officer did not do that. He looked at the exhaust, and wrote the ticket. You don't measure sound with your eyes. It requires equipment.
The statute plainly states that 79 dB A is a maximum for any vehicle operated, in any manner, in the state. However, that's not the matter at hand in this situation; rather, he's got a modified exhaust (which is legal in itself) that the officer believed was louder than stock.
This is the relevant portion of the statute:
(5) NOISE ABATEMENT EQUIPMENT MODIFICATIONS.--
(a) No person shall modify the exhaust system of a motor vehicle or any other noise-abatement device of a motor vehicle operated or to be operated upon the highways of this state in such a manner that the noise emitted by the motor vehicle is above that emitted by the vehicle as originally manufactured.
(b) No person shall operate a motor vehicle upon the highways of the state with an exhaust system or noise-abatement device so modified.
Keep in mind, he's not been ticketed for having an exhaust that's "too loud." Rather, he's been ticketed for an equipment modification that's
made the exhaust note louder than stock. It's a subtle difference, but it's a critical one for Ranger as he can't just say it's "quiet." He has to argue and prove that it's no louder than stock (while I agree the Officer should have to prove it to an objective standard, let's be honest: we know damn well the burden rests on Ranger).
Nothing in the statute requires the Officer to whip out a decibel meter and measure the exhaust note--for the same reason why a visual estimation is a perfectly acceptable method for writing a speeding ticket unless the individual state's statutes specifically forbid it.
If the Officer hears it, reasonably believes it to have been modified to be louder than stock, he can write the ticket (though, I admit, he's a bit of a dick, not to mention, he's probably got it out for you for something else entirely).
It might not be accurate, and it might not even be correct in certain circumstances, but that's for you to challenge in court.